Makar Sankranti Essay (English, Hindi, Marathi) for Students & Children
Makar Sankranti Essay in English
Makar Sankranti is one of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in India, marking the transition of the Sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn (Makara). This festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy, symbolizing the end of winter and the beginning of longer days as the Sun embarks on its northward journey (Uttarayana).
Children are often asked to write essays on Makar Sankranti in English, Hindi, Marathi, and Gujarati, as it is a culturally significant festival. In 2025, Makar Sankranti will be celebrated on January 14, with the auspicious period (Punya Kaal) lasting approximately 8 hours and 43 minutes, from 9:03 AM to 5:46 PM. While it usually falls on January 14, it may occasionally occur on January 15 during leap years due to astronomical adjustments. Writing about this festival helps kids understand its importance and regional traditions.
Story of Makar Sankranti in English
One prominent story linked to Makar Sankranti is the tale of Sankarasura, a malevolent demon who caused chaos on Earth. To combat this evil, Goddess Sankranti manifested herself and defeated the demon, restoring peace and harmony. This victory over evil is celebrated during Makar Sankranti as a time of joy and gratitude.
Another significant narrative comes from the Mahabharata, where it is believed that Bhishma Pitamah, a revered figure in Hindu mythology, chose this auspicious day to leave his mortal body. His departure is associated with the Sun's northward journey (Uttarayana), which is considered a propitious time for spiritual liberation.
Explore our blog "Essay on Diwali" for a beautifully written piece about the festival's significance, celebrations, and traditions.
12 Sankranti Names
-
Makar Sankranti (Makara Sankranti) - January
Marks the transition of the Sun into Capricorn (Makara). Celebrated widely across India with various customs.
-
Kumbha Sankranti - February
Marks the transition of the Sun into Aquarius (Kumbha).
-
Meena Sankranti - March
Marks the transition of the Sun into Pisces (Meena).
-
Mesha Sankranti - April
Marks the transition of the Sun into Aries (Mesha).
- Vrishabha Sankranti - MayMarks the transition of the Sun into Taurus (Vrishabha).
-
Mithuna Sankranti - June
Marks the transition of the Sun into Gemini (Mithuna).
-
Karka Sankranti - July
Marks the transition of the Sun into Cancer (Karka).
-
Simha Sankranti - August
Marks the transition of the Sun into Leo (Simha).
-
Kanya Sankranti - September
Marks the transition of the Sun into Virgo (Kanya).
-
Tula Sankranti - October
Marks the transition of the Sun into Libra (Tula).
-
Vrischika Sankranti - November
Marks the transition of the Sun into Scorpio (Vrischika).
-
Dhanu Sankranti - December
Marks the transition of the Sun into Sagittarius (Dhanu).
Makar Sankranti Essay in English for Class 1
Makar Sankranti is a fun festival celebrated on January 14 or 15. It marks the end of winter and the start of longer days. People fly colorful kites and eat sweets like tilgul. Many take a bath in holy rivers. This festival teaches us to share, be happy, and thank nature for its gifts.
5 lines on Makar Sankranti
- Makar Sankranti is a festival celebrated every year in January.
- It marks the end of winter and the start of longer days.
- People fly kites, eat sweets, and have lots of fun.
- Special sweets like tilgul and laddoos are made on this day.
- It is a festival of joy, sharing, and thanking nature.
Discover our blog "Essay on Christmas Day in English" for a heartfelt look into the joy, traditions, and spirit of Christmas celebrations.
10 Lines on Makar Sankranti for 100 Words (Class 3)
- Makar Sankranti is an important Indian festival celebrated every year in January.
- It marks the transition of the sun into the Capricorn zodiac (Makar Rashi).
- This day is also the beginning of longer days and shorter nights.
- People celebrate by flying colorful kites in the sky.
- Special sweets made of sesame seeds (til) and jaggery (gur) are enjoyed.
- In some states, people take holy dips in rivers like the Ganga.
- Farmers thank nature for a good harvest during this time.
- It is called Pongal in Tamil Nadu and Magh Bihu in Assam.
- People visit relatives and exchange sweets with love.
- Makar Sankranti spreads happiness and joy everywhere.
Essay on Makar Sankranti for 200 Words (Class 5)
Makar Sankranti is a famous Indian festival celebrated every year in January. It marks the transition of the sun into Makar Rashi (Capricorn) and the beginning of longer days and shorter nights. This festival is a symbol of harvest and prosperity and is celebrated with joy across the country.
People celebrate Makar Sankranti in different ways. In many states, it is a tradition to fly colorful kites. The sky looks beautiful as it fills with kites of different shapes and colors. Special sweets made of sesame seeds (til) and jaggery (gur) are prepared and shared with family and friends. These sweets are not only tasty but also healthy during the winter season.
In Tamil Nadu, Makar Sankranti is called Pongal, where people cook a special dish called Pongal rice. In Assam, it is celebrated as Magh Bihu, and in Gujarat, kite flying competitions are held. People in northern India take holy dips in rivers like the Ganga and pray for blessings.
This festival teaches us the importance of gratitude and sharing happiness. Makar Sankranti is a time to thank nature for its gifts and to spread love and joy among everyone.
Check out our blog "Essay on New Year" for an inspiring take on New Year traditions, celebrations, and the promise of new beginnings.
Essay on Makar Sankranti for 300 (Class 6)
Makar Sankranti is a popular festival celebrated in India every year in January. It marks the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn (Makar Rashi). This day also signifies the end of the winter solstice and the start of longer days. Makar Sankranti is celebrated with great joy as it is a harvest festival, thanking nature for its abundance.
Different states in India celebrate Makar Sankranti in unique ways. In Gujarat, people fly colorful kites to mark the occasion. The sky looks vibrant with kites of various shapes and sizes. In Tamil Nadu, the festival is known as Pongal, where people prepare a special dish called Pongal rice and offer it to the Sun God. In Punjab, it is called Lohri, celebrated with bonfires, dance, and traditional songs.
A special part of this festival is the preparation of sweets made from sesame seeds (til) and jaggery (gur). These sweets not only taste delicious but also keep the body warm during the cold season. People take holy baths in rivers like the Ganga and pray for health and happiness.
Makar Sankranti teaches us the values of gratitude, sharing, and unity. It is a time to celebrate nature, togetherness, and new beginnings with family and friends.
Makar Sankranti Essay in English (500 Words)
Makar Sankranti is a popular Indian festival that marks the Sun's transition into Capricorn or "Makar Rashi." This festival is celebrated every year in mid-January, symbolizing the end of winter and the beginning of longer, warmer days. It is a harvest festival that holds religious, cultural, and seasonal significance for people across India.
Cultural Importance
Makar Sankranti is deeply rooted in Indian culture and traditions. It is considered one of the most auspicious days in the Hindu calendar. The festival celebrates the bond between humans and nature, emphasizing gratitude for a bountiful harvest. It is also a time for renewing relationships and fostering unity among communities. Across India, the festival has regional variations:
-
In Punjab, it is celebrated as Lohri with bonfires, dancing, and feasting.
-
In Tamil Nadu, it is known as Pongal, a four-day celebration thanking nature for its blessings.
-
In Gujarat, people fly kites, turning the sky into a colorful canvas.
-
In Maharashtra, sweets made from sesame seeds and jaggery are shared, symbolizing warmth and goodwill.
How to Celebrate Makar Sankranti
Makar Sankranti is celebrated with great enthusiasm and diverse customs across India:
-
Holy Rituals: Many people take a dip in sacred rivers like the Ganga and Yamuna, as it is believed to purify the soul and wash away sins.
-
Feasting: Special dishes like til laddoos, khichdi, and sweet Pongal are prepared and enjoyed with family. These foods provide energy and warmth during winter.
-
Kite Flying: In many regions, kite flying is a major part of the celebrations, symbolizing joy and freedom.
-
Charity: Donating food, clothes, and money to the needy is considered an essential act of kindness during this festival.
Significance of Makar Sankranti
The festival signifies the Sun’s northward movement, known as "Uttarayan," marking the end of the cold winter months and the arrival of longer, brighter days. For farmers, it is a time to celebrate the harvest season and thank the Sun God for a good crop. It also has spiritual significance, encouraging people to let go of negativity and embrace positivity, much like the Sun's journey toward light.
Conclusion
Makar Sankranti is more than just a festival; it is a celebration of life, gratitude, and togetherness. It teaches us the importance of nature, hard work, and the joy of sharing. By observing this festival, we honor the changing seasons, our cultural heritage, and the values that bind us as a community. Whether through kite flying, feasting, or acts of charity, Makar Sankranti fills our hearts with joy and reminds us of the beauty of unity in diversity.
Explore our blog "New Year Resolution Essay" for thoughtful insights on setting meaningful goals and embracing positive changes in the year ahead.
Essay on Kite Festival
The Kite Festival, also known as Uttarayan in Gujarat and celebrated on Makar Sankranti, is a joyous occasion marked by flying colorful kites. This festival is observed across India, especially in Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Maharashtra, on January 14th. It signifies the Sun's transition into Capricorn, bringing longer days and positivity.
Significance of the Kite Festival
The Kite Festival celebrates the harmony between nature and humanity. It marks the harvest season, a time of joy for farmers. The Sun's movement towards the northern hemisphere, known as Uttarayan, is believed to bring prosperity and happiness.
How the Kite Festival is Celebrated
On this day, people of all ages gather to fly kites, turning the sky into a colorful display. Friendly competitions to cut kites make it exciting. Delicious foods like til laddoos, chakli, and undhiyu add flavor to the festivities. In Gujarat, the International Kite Festival attracts participants from around the world.
Cultural and Social Importance
The festival fosters unity and joy. Families and friends bond over kite flying and shared meals. It symbolizes freedom and encourages us to aim high and stay positive.
Conclusion
The Kite Festival blends culture, fun, and togetherness. With its colorful kites and cheerful spirit, it creates cherished memories, filling the sky and hearts with happiness.
Essay on Makar Sankranti in Hindi
मकर संक्रांति क्यों मनाते हैं?
मकर संक्रांति भारत के प्रमुख पर्वों में से एक है, जो हर साल 14 जनवरी को मनाया जाता है। यह दिन सूर्य के मकर राशि में प्रवेश करने का प्रतीक है, जो कि एक महत्वपूर्ण खगोलीय घटना है। इस दिन सूर्य की गति उत्तरायण की ओर होती है, जो अंधकार से प्रकाश की ओर जाने का संकेत है। यह दिन खुशियों का प्रतीक होता है क्योंकि यह सर्दियों के बाद गर्मी का आगमन होता है और जीवन में नया उत्साह लाता है।
भारत के विभिन्न हिस्सों में इस दिन को विभिन्न नामों से मनाया जाता है, जैसे कि गुजरात में इसे "उत्तरायण" के नाम से जाना जाता है, जबकि पंजाब में इसे "लोहरी" कहते हैं। यह दिन खासकर फसल के पकने और किसानों के लिए अच्छे मौसम की शुरुआत के रूप में मनाया जाता है।
मकर संक्रांति पूजा विधि
मकर संक्रांति की पूजा विधि बहुत सरल और पवित्र होती है। इस दिन लोग सुबह जल्दी उठकर स्नान करते हैं और सूर्य देव की पूजा करते हैं। सूर्योदय से पहले, खासकर उत्तर भारत में, लोग गंगाजी, यमुनाजी या किसी पवित्र नदी में स्नान करने जाते हैं। फिर घर में ताजे जल से सूर्य देवता की पूजा करते हैं। पूजा में तिल, गुड़, ताजे फल और पकवान चढ़ाए जाते हैं, जिनमें खासकर तिल और गुड़ से बनी मिठाईयों का महत्त्व है।
पूजा में सूर्य देवता से आशीर्वाद प्राप्त करने के लिए उनकी संतान सुख, समृद्धि और अच्छे स्वास्थ्य की कामना की जाती है। घर के सभी सदस्य मिलकर तिल-गुड़ की मिठाइयाँ खाते हैं और एक-दूसरे को शुभकामनाएं देते हैं। इसके अलावा, इस दिन लोग बर्तन और कपड़े दान करने की परंपरा भी निभाते हैं, जिससे पुण्य की प्राप्ति होती है।
मकर संक्रांति का सामाजिक महत्त्व
मकर संक्रांति का सामाजिक महत्व भी बहुत है। यह दिन आपसी भाईचारे और खुशी का प्रतीक है। इस दिन खासकर किचन में पकवान तैयार होते हैं, जैसे तिल-गुड़ के लड्डू, खिचड़ी और तिल के हलवे आदि। लोग एक-दूसरे के घर जाकर इन पकवानों का आदान-प्रदान करते हैं और मिलकर खुशियाँ मनाते हैं।
इस दिन का एक और प्रमुख आकर्षण है पतंग उड़ाना। खासकर गुजरात में यह परंपरा बहुत ही प्रसिद्ध है। बच्चे और बड़े सभी मिलकर आकाश में रंग-बिरंगी पतंगें उड़ाते हैं और आनंद लेते हैं।
निष्कर्ष
मकर संक्रांति एक ऐसा पर्व है जो न सिर्फ धार्मिक दृष्टिकोण से महत्वपूर्ण है, बल्कि सामाजिक और सांस्कृतिक दृष्टिकोण से भी बेहद खास है। यह दिन लोगों के जीवन में खुशहाली और समृद्धि लेकर आता है। इस दिन हम न केवल सूर्य देवता की पूजा करते हैं, बल्कि अपने जीवन में अच्छे स्वास्थ्य और सुख-शांति की कामना भी करते हैं।
Discover the importance of good nutrition with our blog "Healthy Food for Students Essay" and learn how it boosts focus, energy, and overall well-being.
Makar Sankranti Essay in Telugu
మకర సంక్రాంతి ఎందుకు జరుపుతారు?
మకర సంక్రాంతి భారతదేశంలో ప్రధాన పండుగలలో ఒకటి, ఇది ప్రతి సంవత్సరం జనవరి 14న జరుపుతారు. ఈ రోజు సూర్యుడు మకర రాశిలో ప్రవేశించడాన్ని సంకేతం చేస్తుంది, ఇది ఒక ఖగోళిక ఘట్టంగా పరిగణించబడుతుంది. ఈ రోజు సూర్యుని ఆగమన మార్గం ఉత్తరాయణం వైపు మారుతుంది, ఇది అంధకారం నుండి వెలుగులోకి వెళ్లే సూచన. ఈ రోజు సంతోషం మరియు జీవితంలో కొత్త ఉత్సాహాన్ని ప్రతిబింబిస్తుంది, ఎందుకంటే శీతలకాలం తర్వాత వేడి ప్రారంభం అవుతుంది. భారతదేశంలో ఈ రోజు వివిధ పేర్లతో జరుపుతారు, ఉదాహరణకు గుజరాత్లో దీన్ని "ఉత్తరాయణం" మరియు పంజాబ్లో "లోహరి" అని పిలుస్తారు. ఈ రోజు ముఖ్యంగా రైతుల కోసం పంటల పండింపును మరియు మంచి ఋతువును ప్రారంభించే దినం.
మకర సంక్రాంతి పూజా విధి
మకర సంక్రాంతి పూజా విధి చాలా సులభమైనది మరియు పవిత్రమైనది. ఈ రోజు ఉదయాన్నే లేవడం, స్నానమును చేసి సూర్య దేవుని పూజ చేయడం అనేది సంప్రదాయంగా ఉంది. ప్రత్యేకంగా ఉత్తర భారతదేశంలో గంగా లేదా యమునా వంటి పవిత్ర నదులలో స్నానం చేయడం అలవాటు. పూజలో తిల్లు, గజర, పండ్లు మరియు వంటలు సమర్పిస్తారు, వాటిలో ముఖ్యంగా తిల్లు మరియు గజరతో తయారైన మిఠాయిలు. ప్రజలు ఒకరినొకరు తిల్లు-గజర మిఠాయిలు ఇవ్వడం, శుభాకాంక్షలు చెప్పడం మరియు పుణ్యప్రాప్తి కోసం పాత్రలు మరియు వస్త్రాలను దానం చేయడం చేస్తారు.
మకర సంక్రాంతి సామాజిక ప్రాముఖ్యత
మకర సంక్రాంతి సామాజిక ప్రాముఖ్యత చాలా ఉంది, ఎందుకంటే ఇది స్నేహభావం మరియు ఆనందం యొక్క ప్రతీక. ఈ రోజు ముఖ్యంగా తిల్లు-గజర లడ్డు, ఖిచడీ మరియు తిల్లు హల్వా వంటి వంటలు తయారవుతాయి మరియు వాటిని ఇతరులతో పంచుకుంటారు. ఈ రోజు యొక్క ముఖ్య ఆకర్షణ పెంగు ఎగరడం, ఇది ముఖ్యంగా గుజరాత్లో ప్రసిద్ధి చెందింది. ప్రజలు కలసి ఆకాశంలో రంగు రంగుల పెంగుల్ని ఎగరేస్తారు మరియు ఆనందించడానికి ఉంటుంది.
నిష్కర్ష
మకర సంక్రాంతి అనేది కేవలం ధార్మిక దృష్టి కోణంలోనే కాక, సామాజిక మరియు సాంస్కృతిక దృష్టికోణంలో కూడా చాలా ముఖ్యమైనది. ఈ రోజు ఆనందం, సమృద్ధి మరియు మంచి ఆరోగ్యానికి ప్రార్థించడానికి ఒక అవకాషం. ఈ రోజు సూర్య దేవుని ఆशीర్వాదం పొందడం మాత్రమే కాకుండా మన జీవితంలో శాంతి మరియు సమృద్ధి కోసం ప్రార్థించడమూ మనం చేస్తాము.
Uttarayan Essay in Gujarati
ઉત્તરાયણ ગુજરાતનો એક મહત્વપૂર્ણ અને લોકપ્રિય તહેવાર છે. આ તહેવાર દર વર્ષે 14 જાન્યુઆરીના રોજ મનાવાનો પરંપરા છે. તે મકર સંક્રાંતિના દિવસે ઉજવાય છે, જ્યારે સૂર્ય મકર રાશિમાં પ્રવેશ કરે છે. સૂર્યના ઉત્તરાયણ થવાનો આ સમય ગુજરાતમાં આનંદ અને ખુશીથી ભરેલો હોય છે, અને લોકો આ તહેવારને ઉત્સાહથી મનાવે છે. આ દિવસને ખાસ કરીને પતંગબાજી માટે જાણીતો છે.
ઉત્તરાયણનો તહેવાર પરંપરાગત રીતે પતંગબાજી, મીઠાઈઓ ખાવા, એકબીજા સાથે ખુશી વહેંચવા અને પવિત્ર આરાધના માટે મનાવવામાં આવે છે. આ દિવસે લોકો વહેલા ઉઠીને સ્નાન કરીને ભગવાનના આશીર્વાદ માટે પ્રાર્થના કરે છે. પરંપરાગત રીતે, તિલ અને ગુલ કી મિઠાઈઓ ખાવાની પરંપરા છે. આ મિઠાઈઓ ખુશી, સુખ અને સમૃદ્ધિ લાવે છે.
ઉત્તરાયણના દિવસને લોકો પતંગો ઉડાવવાનું મહત્ત્વ આપે છે. આ દિવસે દરેક ઘર અને ગલ્લી-ગલ્લી માં રંગીન પતંગો હવામાં ઉડી રહ્યાં હોય છે. પતંગ ઉડાવવી માત્ર મનોરંજન માટે નથી, પરંતુ આ સાથે લોકો તેમના નજીકના મિત્રો અને પરિવારજનો સાથે મળીને આ તહેવારને ઉજવે છે. પતંગ ઉડાવવાની આ પરંપરા ગુજરાતની ખ્યાતિનું એક મહત્વપૂર્ણ અંગ બની ગઈ છે.
આ તહેવારને અન્ય રાજ્યમાં "મકર સંક્રાંતિ" તરીકે પણ ઓળખવામાં આવે છે. તે પાક પાકણીના ઋતુની શરૂઆત છે અને ખેતી સંબંધિત અનેક ઉત્સવોનું પ્રતીક છે. ઉત્તરાયણનો દિવસ વિદ્વેષ અને દુશ્મનિયાતીઓને નફા અને આનંદમાં પરિવર્તિત કરે છે. આ તહેવારનો આનંદ અને ખુશી દરેક માટે સમાન છે, અને સમગ્ર ગુજરાતમાં એના અનોખા અવસરો ઊજવાય છે.
નકકી રીતે, ઉત્તરાયણ એ માત્ર પતંગ ઉડાવવાનો તહેવાર નથી, પરંતુ આ પર્વ એકતા, આનંદ, અને પરંપરાની ઉજવણી છે. આ તહેવાર આપણને સુખી અને સમૃદ્ધિનો સંદેશ આપે છે.
Essay on Makar Sankranti in Marathi
मकर संक्रांती हा भारतातील एक महत्वाचा आणि आनंदाचा सण आहे. हा सण प्रत्येक वर्षी १४ जानेवारी रोजी साजरा केला जातो. मकर संक्रांतीचे महत्व सूर्याच्या मकर राशीत प्रवेश करण्याशी संबंधित आहे. या दिवशी सूर्य उत्तरायण होतो, ज्यामुळे अंधकारापासून प्रकाशाकडे जाणा-या प्रक्रियेचे प्रतीक आहे. मकर संक्रांतीला आपल्याला नवा उत्साह, आनंद आणि समृद्धी मिळवण्यासाठी एक खास दिवस मानला जातो.
मकर संक्रांती का साजरी करतो?
मकर संक्रांती सण सूर्याच्या मकर राशीत प्रवेशामुळे साजरा केला जातो. या दिवशी सूर्य उत्तरायण होतो आणि हिवाळ्याच्या सिझनच्या शेवटी उबदार आणि सुखकारक वातावरणाचा प्रारंभ होतो. कृषीक्षेत्रातील लोकांसाठी मकर संक्रांतीचा दिवस विशेष महत्वाचा असतो, कारण याच दिवशी पिकांची तयारी आणि कापणी सुरु होते. यामुळे शेतक-यांना नवीन वर्षाच्या आरंभाशी संबंधित आनंद आणि समृद्धी मिळते. मकर संक्रांती म्हणजे फसलीची घेतली गेलेली मेहनत कडू अनुभवाच्या बदल्यात चांगला फळ मिळवणे.
मकर संक्रांती पूजा विधी
मकर संक्रांतीच्या दिवशी, लोक सूर्य देवतेचे पूजन करतात. विशेषतः, ताज्या आणि चांगल्या वस्त्रांची पूजा केली जाते. तसेच, तिल-गुळाच्या लाडव्या आणि अन्य मिठाईनाही पूजा अर्पित केली जातात. या दिवशी लोक पवित्र नद्यांमध्ये स्नान करतात आणि सूर्य देवतेच्या आशीर्वादासाठी प्रार्थना करतात. पूजेतील मुख्य गोष्टी म्हणजे तिल, गुळ, ताज्या फळांचे दान, ज्यामुळे आशीर्वाद आणि पुण्य मिळवता येतो. विशेषतः, तिल-गुळाच्या मिठाई खाण्याची परंपरा महत्त्वाची मानली जाते.
मकर संक्रांतीचा सामाजिक आणि सांस्कृतिक महत्व
मकर संक्रांती म्हणजे फक्त एक धार्मिक उत्सव नाही, तर हा एक सामाजिक आणि सांस्कृतिक महोत्सव आहे. लोक एकमेकांना तिल-गुळ देऊन शुभेच्छा देतात आणि एकत्र येऊन या सणाचा आनंद साजरा करतात. याशिवाय, संक्रांतीच्या दिवशी खास करून पंतग उडवण्याची परंपरा आहे. हे खास गुजरात आणि राजस्थान मध्ये लोकप्रिय आहे, पण भारतभर याला आनंदाने साजरा केले जाते. पंतग उडवण्यामुळे लोकांचे एकत्र येणे आणि त्यांच्यात आनंद वाटणे सुलभ होते.
निष्कर्ष
मकर संक्रांती एक आनंदाचा सण आहे, जो नवी उर्जा, समृद्धी आणि एकता यांचे प्रतीक आहे. याचे महत्त्व फक्त धार्मिक नाही, तर सांस्कृतिक आणि सामाजिक आहे. या दिवशी सूर्याची पूजा केली जाते, फसलीची कापणी सुरु होते आणि लोक एकमेकांना तिल-गुळ देऊन त्यांच्यात सुख, समृद्धी आणि मित्रत्त्वाचे संदेश प्रसारित करतात.
Explore the value of true companionship with our blog, "Friendship Moral Stories in English" featuring heartwarming tales that inspire and teach life lessons.
Makar Sankranti Essay in Kannada
ಮಕರ ಸಂಕ್ರಾಂತಿ ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುವ ಒಂದು ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಹಬ್ಬವಾಗಿದೆ. ಪ್ರತಿವರ್ಷವೂ ಜನವರಿ 14 ರಂದು ಈ ಹಬ್ಬವನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಈ ದಿನ ಸೂರ್ಯನು ಮಕರ ರಾಶಿಗೆ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಇದು ಪ್ರಕೃತಿಯ ಒಂದು ಮಹತ್ವಪೂರ್ಣ ಖಗೋಳಿಕ ಘಟನೆ. ಸೂರ್ಯನು ದಕ್ಷಿಣಾಯನದಿಂದ ಉತ್ತರಾಯಣಕ್ಕೆ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸುವುದನ್ನು ಗುರುತಿಸಲು ಈ ಹಬ್ಬವನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಹಬ್ಬವು ಹೃದಯದ ಸಂತೋಷ, ನೆಮ್ಮದಿ ಮತ್ತು ಶಕ್ತಿಯ ಪ್ರತೀಕವಾಗಿದೆ.
ಮಕರ ಸಂಕ್ರಾಂತಿ ಏಕೆ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ?
ಮಕರ ಸಂಕ್ರಾಂತಿ ಆಚರಣೆಯ ಹಿಂದಿರುವ ಕಾರಣ ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಮಕರ ರಾಶಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸುವುದಾಗಿದೆ. ಇದರಿಂದ ಸೂರ್ಯನು ಉತ್ತರಾಯಣವನ್ನು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. उत्तरायणವು ಬೆಳಕು ಮತ್ತು ಧನ್ಯದ ಸಂಕೇತವಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ದಿನವು ಹಿತಕಾರಿ ಕಾಲಾವಧಿಯನ್ನು ಆರಂಭಿಸುತ್ತದೆ, ಮತ್ತು ಈ ಹಬ್ಬವು ರೈತರಿಗಾಗಿ ಹಾರ್ದಿಕವಾಗಿ ಮಹತ್ವಪೂರ್ಣವಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಕಬ್ಬಿಣ, ತಳಿ ಮತ್ತು ಇತರ ಬೆಳೆಗಳು ಬಿತ್ತಲು ಮತ್ತು ಕಟಾಯಲು ಬಂದಿರುತ್ತವೆ. ಅಲ್ಲದೆ, ಈ ಹಬ್ಬವು ಕೊಂಡುಬಂದ ಸಾಲುಗಳನ್ನು ನಿವಾರಣೆ ಮಾಡಲು ಅನೇಕ ಹಂಬಲಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಪವಿತ್ರ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಸೂಚಿಸುತ್ತದೆ.
ಮಕರ ಸಂಕ್ರಾಂತಿ ಪೂಜಾ ವಿಧಾನ
ಮಕರ ಸಂಕ್ರಾಂತಿಯಂದು ಜನರು ಮುಂಜಾನೆ ಎಚ್ಚರಿಕೆಯಿಂದ ಸೌಮ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಸ್ನಾನ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸೂರ್ಯ ದೇವರಿಗೆ ಪೂಜೆಯನ್ನು ಸಲ್ಲಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಕೆಲವು ಭಾಗಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಜನರು ನದಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಅಥವಾ ತೀರ ಪ್ರದೇಶಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ನಾನ ಮಾಡುವ ಪರಂಪರೆ ಅಳವಡಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಮನೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ, ಸೂರ್ಯ ದೇವರ ಪೂಜೆ ನಡೆಯುತ್ತದೆ ಮತ್ತು ತಿಲ, ಗುದಿ, ಹೊಸ ಹಣ್ಣುಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಸಿಹಿತಿಂಡಿ ಪದಾರ್ಥಗಳನ್ನು ಅರ್ಪಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಪೂಜೆಯ ನಂತರ, ಜನರು ತಿಲ ಮತ್ತು ಗುದಿಯಿಂದ ತಯಾರಿಸಿದ ಸಿಹಿ ಪದಾರ್ಥಗಳನ್ನು ತಿನ್ನುತ್ತಾರೆ ಮತ್ತು ಪರಸ್ಪರ ಶಾಂತಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸಂತೋಷಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಶುಭಾಶಯಗಳನ್ನು ಹಂಚಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾರೆ.
ಮಕರ ಸಂಕ್ರಾಂತಿಯ ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಮಹತ್ವ
ಮಕರ ಸಂಕ್ರಾಂತಿ ಹಬ್ಬವು ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಮತ್ತು ಸಾಂಸ್ಕೃತಿಕ ಮಹತ್ವವನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದೆ. ಇದು ಕುಟುಂಬಗಳನ್ನು ಹಾಗೂ ಸಮುದಾಯಗಳನ್ನು ಒಂದಾಗಿಸುವ ಸಮಯವಾಗಿದೆ. ಜನರು ಪರಸ್ಪರ ತಿಲ-ಗುದಿ ವಿನಿಮಯ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ ಮತ್ತು ಈ ಹಬ್ಬವನ್ನು ಒಟ್ಟಾಗಿ ಹಾರೈಸುತ್ತೇನೆ. ಇನ್ನೂ, ಕೆಲವೊಂದು ಪ್ರಾಂತ್ಯಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಹೆಸರಾಂತ ಹಬ್ಬದ ಭಾಗವಾಗಿ ಗಾಳಿಪಟಗಳನ್ನು ಹಾರಿಸುವ ಸಂಪ್ರದಾಯ ಇದೆ. ಇದು ವಿಶೇಷವಾಗಿ ಗುಜರಾತ್, ರಾಜಸ್ಥಾನ ಮತ್ತು ಮುಂಬೈಯಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧವಾಗಿದೆ.
ನಿಷ್ಕರ್ಷೆ
ಮಕರ ಸಂಕ್ರಾಂತಿ ಹಬ್ಬವು ಭಾರತೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತಿಯ ಅದ್ಭುತ ಅವಯವವಾಗಿದೆ. ಇದು ಧಾರ್ಮಿಕ, ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಮತ್ತು ಸಾಂಸ್ಕೃತಿಕ ಅಂಗಗಳನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದ ಹಬ್ಬವಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ಹಬ್ಬವು ಯಥಾರ್ಥವನ್ನು ಹಾಗೂ ವೈವಿಧ್ಯತೆಯನ್ನು ಪ್ರತಿಬಿಂಬಿಸುತ್ತದೆ, ಮತ್ತು ಭಾರತೀಯರ ಮನಸ್ಸುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರೀತಿ, ಬಾಂಧವ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಸಂತೋಷವನ್ನು ಹರಡುತ್ತದೆ.
Makar Sankranti Facts for Kids
-
Makar Sankranti marks the start of the Kumbh Mela, the world's biggest religious gathering, which happens once every 12 years.
-
Makar Sankranti marks the end of winter season and the start of the harvest season. It is a time for farmers to celebrate their hard work and thank the Sun God for a good harvest.
-
In some places, people boil milk until it overflows as a symbol of abundance and prosperity for the coming year.
-
During this festival, people make and share delicious sweets made from sesame seeds (til) and jaggery (gud). These treats are not only tasty but also provide warmth during the chilly winter.
-
Makar Sankranti is celebrated in different ways across India. In Tamil Nadu, it is known as Pongal, while in Gujarat, it is called Uttarayan. Each region has its own unique customs and traditions.
To read more facts visit : 7 Interesting Makar Sankranti Facts
Discover Safehugs clothes that care for your little one’s comfort—soft, stylish, and gentle on the skin, offering a safe embrace.
FAQ'S
1. How to write an essay on Makar Sankranti?
To write an essay on Makar Sankranti, start by introducing the significance of the festival and its cultural importance. Then, describe how it is celebrated, its rituals, and conclude with its impact on society and the harvest season.
2. What is Makar Sankranti's short note?
Makar Sankranti is a festival that marks the transition of the Sun into the Capricorn zodiac (Makar). It is celebrated with kite flying, bonfires, and prayers for prosperity and good harvest.
3. What are the two lines about Sankranti festival?
Sankranti is a harvest festival celebrated across India, marking the Sun's transition into the Capricorn zodiac. It symbolizes joy, prosperity, and new beginnings.
4. What is the message of Makar Sankranti?
The message of Makar Sankranti is to embrace positivity and growth as it marks the transition from darkness to light. It celebrates unity, gratitude, and new beginnings.
5. Why do we fly kites on Makar Sankranti?
We fly kites on Makar Sankranti as a symbol of joy and freedom, celebrating the harvest season. It also helps people soak in the sun's rays, boosting Vitamin D.